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J.Health Sci., 49(4), 278-284, 2003

Physiological Changes Associated with Neiyang Qigong

Tsun-Cheng Kuo,*, a Feng-Ming Ho,b and Chii-Wann Linc

aDepartment of Cosmetic Science, Chia-Nan University of Pharmacy and Science, 60, Erh-Jen RD., Sec. 1, Jen-Te, Tainan, 717, Taiwan, bDepartment of Internal Medicine, Tao-Yuan General Hospital, Department of Health, The Executive, R.O.C. No. 1492, Chung Sham Road, Tao-Yuan, 330, Taiwan, and cInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, Colleges of Engineering and Medicine, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Jen Ai Road, 1st Section, Taipei, 100, Taiwan

Qigong is a method adopted by many people for their health maintenance and therapy at present. But up to this day, there is still no detailed conclusion as to the physiological state of Qigong or how to define it. This study tries to explore and provide a definition for Qigong state. The subject applied Neiyang Gong to enter Qigong state. We used a multifunctional physiological recorder to record the difference of various physiological parameters before and after entering Qigong state. The results showed that when the subject entered Qigong, the alpha brain wave at the left forehead of the cerebrum was concentrated. Temperature of the left palm rose extensively. There were large fluctuations in the electromyogram (EMG) base line of the left hand dorsum. Finger pulse amplitude (FPA) pulse appeared very frequent and the amplitude increased. Skin conductance level (SCL), increased evidently. These physiological parameter variations showed that the subject is under a certain emotional state. Also, exploration of the three characteristics of Qigong showed that Qigong should be a kind of emotional state: we can see that there were several kinds of reactionary methods in the behavioral reactions of Qigong, some people can enter Qigong state in an instant, and after having learnt certain methods and having entered Qigong state, it becomes easier to enter Qigong emotional state continuingly. By understanding the mechanical system of Qigong, we are able to develop a Qigong method that is more effective to physical health maintenance.