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J.Health Sci., 49(4), 249-259, 2003
-Review-
Using Simulation Models to Assess the Ecological Risk of Pesticides to Aquatic Organisms
Manabu Tsuzuki,*, a Ayumu
Inoue,a Yoshiyuki
Takimoto,a and Tsutomu
Nishiharab
aEnvironmental Health Science Laboratory, Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., 4-2-1 Takatsukasa, Takarazuka, Hyogo 665-8555,
Japan and bGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, 1-6 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
The ecologic risk assessments consisting of hazard and exposure analysis are of prime importance for
pesticide registration. In particular, the U.S.A.'s assessment on aquatic environment using simulation model is
well organized. We introduce the current methods and ECOFRAM (Ecological Committee on FIFRA Risk
Assessment Methods) by describing the case of pyrethroid insecticide as an example.
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