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J.Health Sci., 47(2), 94-98, 2001
Studies on Removal Efficiency of Rice Bran for Pesticides
Atsuko Adachi,*, a Sokichi Takagi,b and Toshio Okanoa
aDepartment of Hygienic Sciences, Kobe Pharmaceutical University, Motoyama kitamachi 4-chome, Higashinada-ku, Kobe 658-8558, Japan and bOsaka Prefectural Institute of Public Health, Nakamichi 1-chome, Higashinari-ku, Osaka 537-0025, Japan
Rice bran effectively removed pesticides from an aqueous solution. The removal by rice bran was examined using 22 different pesticides. The removal efficiencies varied from 22.2% to 98.8%. The variation in the removal efficiency of different pesticides was studied, and the pesticides with high lipophilicity were found to be easily removed by rice bran. The amount of captan adsorbed was plotted against the equilibrium concentration of substances in solution on a logarithmic scale, and a linear relationship was obtained, indicating that the adsorption reaction was a Freundlich-type. The mechanism of pesticides removal by rice bran was attributed to the uptake into intracellular particles called spherosomes.
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